Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Vol.651, No.2, 173-184, 2011
Analytical expressions of concentration and current in homogeneous catalytic reactions at spherical microelectrodes: Homotopy perturbation approach
An analysis of reaction and diffusion within the homogeneous catalytic reactions at spherical microelectrodes are presented. This model contains a non-linear term related to reaction/diffusion parameters. The analytical expression of quasi-first- and second-order homogeneous catalytic reactions with equal diffusion coefficients at spherical microelectrodes under non-steady-state conditions are obtained by using Homotopy perturbation method. Simple and closed analytical expressions for concentration and current for short and medium time and small values of reaction/diffusion parameters are presented. He's Homotopy perturbation method is used to give the approximate analytical solutions of coupled non-linear system of reaction-diffusion equations. The numerical solution of the problem is also reported using SCILAB software program. The analytical results are compared with our numerical results. A excellent agreement with simulation data is noted. The concentration and current for pseudo-first-order EC' reaction at spherical electrode is also reported and compared with second-order homogeneous catalytic reactions. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Non-linear reaction/diffusion equation;Homotopy perturbation method;Homogeneous catalytic second-order reaction;Pseudo-first-order EC ' reaction;Spherical microelectrode