Magnetorheological elastomer based on silicone rubber, carbonyl iron and Rochelle salt: Effects of alternating electric and static magnetic fields intensities

Madalin Bunoiu; Ioan Bica

Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.37, 312-318, May, 2016

DOI10.1016/j.jiec.2016.03.047 Export Citation

Magnetorheological elastomer based on silicone rubber, carbonyl iron and Rochelle salt: Effects of alternating electric and static magnetic fields intensities

Madalin Bunoiu, and Ioan Bica^†

West University of Timisoara, Bd. Vasile Parvan, nr.4, 300223 Timisoara, Romania

E-mail:

A mixture consisting of silicone rubber, carbonyl iron, Rochelle salt powder and catalyst is pressed between two plane electrodes until it reaches a thickness of 0.62 mm. The polymerization of the mixture is performed in a transverse magnetic field, and a membrane based on an anisotropic magnetorheo-logical elastomer is obtained. We study the influence of the effective intensity of an alternating electric field superimposed in the direction of static magnetic field intensity, on the relative electrical resistance, deformation and tension fields, and respectively on the elastic constant of the membrane. We present and discuss the obtained results.

Keywords:Membrane;Rochelle salt;Carbonyl iron;Silicone rubber;Alternating electric field;Magnetorheological elastomer

[References]

Zhou GY, Jiang ZJ, Smart Mater. Struct., 13, 309 (2004)
Jung HS, Kwon SH, Choi HJ, Kim Y, Compos. Struct., 136, 106 (2016)
Deng HX, Gong XL, Wang LH, Smart Mater. Struct., 15(5), N111 (2006)
Zou H, Zhang LQ, Tian M, Wu SZ, Zhao SH, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 115(5), 2710 (2009)
Li WH, Kostidis K, Zhang XZ, Zhou Y, IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics, vols. 1-3, New York, 2009.
Ginder JM, Clark SM, Schlotter WF, Nichols ME, Int. J. Modern Phys. B, 16(17-18), 2412 (2002)
Lokander M, Stenberg B, Polym. Test, 22(3), 245 (2003)
Lokander M, Stenberg B, Polym. Test, 22(6), 677 (2003)
Zhou GY, Smart Mater. Struct., 12(1), 139 (2003)
Ginder JM, Schlotter WF, Nichols ME, Smart Structures and Materials 2001:Damping and Isolation, Proc. SPIE 4331, 103, SPIE, Newport Beach, CA, USA, 2001, http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.432694 (July 2, 2001).
Kchit N, Bossis G, J. Phys. D-Appl. Phys., 42(10), 5505 (2009)
Feigin LA, Svergun DI, Structure Analysis by Small-Angle X-Ray and Neutron Scattering, Plenum, New York, 1987.
Anitas EM, Bica I, Erhan RV, Bunoiu M, Kuklin AI, Rom. J. Phys., 60, 653 (2015)
Cherny AY, Anitas EM, Osipov VA, Kuklin AI, J. Appl. Crystallogr., 47, 198 (2014)
Anitas EM, Eur. Phys. J. B, 87, 139 (2014)
Anitas EM, Rom. Journ. Phys., 60, 647 (2015)
Bica I, Mater. Lett., 63(26), 2230 (2009)
Bica I, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 13(2), 299 (2007)
Melle S, Study of the dynamics MRS subject to external fields by means of optical techniques: aggregation processes, structure formation and temporal evolution, (Ph.D. thesis), Universidad de Madrid, 1992 Available online at: http://pendientedemigracion.ucm.es/info/mclab/MRsuspensions/thesis.pdf.
Bica I, Liu YD, Choi HJ, Colloid Polym. Sci., 290(12), 1115 (2012)
Bica I, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 18(1), 483 (2012)
Bica I, Anitas EM, Bunoiu M, Vatzulik B, Juganaru I, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 20(6), 3994 (2014)
Bica I, Anitas EM, Averis LME, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 28, 86 (2015)
Bica I, Anitas EM, Averis LME, Bunoiu M, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 21, 1323 (2015)
Florea J, Petrovici T, Robescu D, Stamatoiu D, Polyphsic Fluids Dinamics and Tecnical Applications (in Romanian), Technical Press, Bucharest, 1984.
Shiozaki Y, Shimizu K, Suzuki E, Nozaki R, J. Korean Phys. Soc., 32, S192 (1998)
Hlinka J, Kulda J, Kamba S, Petzelt J, Phys. Rev. B, 63, 052102 (2001)
Levitskii RR, Zachek IR, Verkholyak TM, Moina AP, Phys. Rev. B, 67(17), 174112 (2003)

[Referenced By]

[1] Zhou GY, Jiang ZJ, Smart Mater. Struct., 13, 309 (2004)

[2] Jung HS, Kwon SH, Choi HJ, Kim Y, Compos. Struct., 136, 106 (2016)

[3] Deng HX, Gong XL, Wang LH, Smart Mater. Struct., 15(5), N111 (2006)

[4] Zou H, Zhang LQ, Tian M, Wu SZ, Zhao SH, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 115(5), 2710 (2009)

[5] Li WH, Kostidis K, Zhang XZ, Zhou Y, IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics, vols. 1-3, New York, 2009.

[6] Ginder JM, Clark SM, Schlotter WF, Nichols ME, Int. J. Modern Phys. B, 16(17-18), 2412 (2002)

[7] Lokander M, Stenberg B, Polym. Test, 22(3), 245 (2003)

[8] Lokander M, Stenberg B, Polym. Test, 22(6), 677 (2003)

[9] Zhou GY, Smart Mater. Struct., 12(1), 139 (2003)

[10] Ginder JM, Schlotter WF, Nichols ME, Smart Structures and Materials 2001:Damping and Isolation, Proc. SPIE 4331, 103, SPIE, Newport Beach, CA, USA, 2001, http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.432694 (July 2, 2001).

[11] Kchit N, Bossis G, J. Phys. D-Appl. Phys., 42(10), 5505 (2009)

[12] Feigin LA, Svergun DI, Structure Analysis by Small-Angle X-Ray and Neutron Scattering, Plenum, New York, 1987.

[13] Anitas EM, Bica I, Erhan RV, Bunoiu M, Kuklin AI, Rom. J. Phys., 60, 653 (2015)

[14] Cherny AY, Anitas EM, Osipov VA, Kuklin AI, J. Appl. Crystallogr., 47, 198 (2014)

[15] Anitas EM, Eur. Phys. J. B, 87, 139 (2014)

[16] Anitas EM, Rom. Journ. Phys., 60, 647 (2015)

[17] Bica I, Mater. Lett., 63(26), 2230 (2009)

[18] Bica I, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 13(2), 299 (2007)

[19] Melle S, Study of the dynamics MRS subject to external fields by means of optical techniques: aggregation processes, structure formation and temporal evolution, (Ph.D. thesis), Universidad de Madrid, 1992 Available online at: http://pendientedemigracion.ucm.es/info/mclab/MRsuspensions/thesis.pdf.

[20] Bica I, Liu YD, Choi HJ, Colloid Polym. Sci., 290(12), 1115 (2012)

[21] Bica I, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 18(1), 483 (2012)

[22] Bica I, Anitas EM, Bunoiu M, Vatzulik B, Juganaru I, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 20(6), 3994 (2014)

[23] Bica I, Anitas EM, Averis LME, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 28, 86 (2015)

[24] Bica I, Anitas EM, Averis LME, Bunoiu M, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 21, 1323 (2015)

[25] Florea J, Petrovici T, Robescu D, Stamatoiu D, Polyphsic Fluids Dinamics and Tecnical Applications (in Romanian), Technical Press, Bucharest, 1984.

[26] Shiozaki Y, Shimizu K, Suzuki E, Nozaki R, J. Korean Phys. Soc., 32, S192 (1998)

[27] Hlinka J, Kulda J, Kamba S, Petzelt J, Phys. Rev. B, 63, 052102 (2001)

[28] Levitskii RR, Zachek IR, Verkholyak TM, Moina AP, Phys. Rev. B, 67(17), 174112 (2003)