Advanced Materials, Vol.28, No.23, 4727-4733, 2016
Multi-Length-Scale Morphologies Driven by Mixed Additives in Porphyrin-Based Organic Photovoltaics
A new category of deep-absorbing small molecules is developed. Optimized devices driven by mixed additives show a remarkable short-circuit current of approximate to 20 mA cm(-2) and a highest power conversion efficiency of 9.06%. A multi-length-scale morphology is formed, which is fully characterized by resonant soft Xray scattering, high-angle annular dark film image transmission electron microscopy, etc.