화학공학소재연구정보센터
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.33, No.10, 3029-3034, October, 2016
Manganese oxides nanocrystals supported on mesoporous carbon microspheres for energy storage application
E-mail:
Mesoporous carbon microspheres (MCM) with a uniform size distribution (1-2 μm in diameter) were replicated from mesoporous silica microspheres (MSM) by using sucrose as a carbon source. MCM (BET surface area=1,001m2/g, total pore volume=0.82 cc/g, average pore size=3.4 nm) was used as the support of MnOx nanocrystals (Mn3O4 with MnO as a minor phase). The MnOx/MCM composite was prepared by pore-filling wet-impregnation of Mn nitrate solution followed by a moderate annealing under Ar flow. Thus obtained MnOx/MCM composite was characterized as a high capacity anode for lithium ion battery (LIB). The electrochemical responses of MnOx/MCM were investigated in comparison with those of commercial graphite. The MnOx/MCM composite exhibited the reversible capacity of ~720mAh g-1 at the current density of 200mA g-1 with an excellent cycling stability up to 100 cycles. The MnOx/MCM composite also showed much higher volumetric capacity and better rate capability than the state of the art graphite anode, suggesting its potential use as a new anode material for LIBs.
  1. Thackeray MM, Wolverton C, Isaacs ED, Energy Environ. Sci., 5, 7854 (2012)
  2. Scrosati B, Garche J, J. Power Sources, 195(9), 2419 (2010)
  3. Tarascon JM, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. A-Math. Phys. Eng. Sci., 368, 3227 (2010)
  4. Whittingham MS, MRS Bull., 33, 411 (2008)
  5. Chae C, Kim JH, Kim JM, Sun YK, Lee JK, J. Mater. Chem., 22, 17870 (2012)
  6. Yoon T, Kim J, Kim J, Lee JK, Energies, 6, 4830 (2013)
  7. Chae C, Park H, Kim D, Kim J, Oh ES, Lee JK, J. Power Sources, 244, 214 (2013)
  8. Deng YF, Wan LN, Xie Y, Qin XS, Chen GH, RSC Adv., 4, 23914 (2014)
  9. Li L, Guo Z, Du A, Liu H, J. Mater. Chem., 22, 3600 (2012)
  10. Wang HL, Cui LF, Yang YA, Casalongue HS, Robinson JT, Liang YY, Cui Y, Dai HJ, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 132(40), 13978 (2010)
  11. Cabana J, Monconduit L, Larcher D, Palacin MR, Adv. Mater., 22(35), E170 (2010)
  12. Yoon T, Chae C, Sun YK, Zhao X, Kung HH, Lee JK, J. Mater. Chem., 21, 17325 (2011)
  13. Poizot P, Laruelle S, Grugeon S, Dupont L, Tarascon JM, Nature, 407, 496 (2000)
  14. Park H, Yeom DH, Kim J, Lee JK, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 32(1), 178 (2015)
  15. Poizot P, Laruelle S, Grugeon S, Tarascon JM, J. Electrochem. Soc., 149(9), A1212 (2002)
  16. He Y, Huang L, Cai JS, Zheng XM, Sun SG, Electrochim. Acta, 55(3), 1140 (2010)
  17. Pasero D, Reeves N, West AR, J. Power Sources, 141(1), 156 (2005)
  18. Liu MX, Gan LH, Xiong W, Xu ZJ, Zhu DZ, Chen LW, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2, 2555 (2014)
  19. Ma XM, Gan LH, Liu MX, Tripathi PK, Zhao YH, Xu ZJ, Zhu DZ, Chen LW, J. Mater. Chem., 2, 8407 (2014)
  20. Liu MX, Ma XM, Gan LH, Xu ZJ, Zhu DZ, Chen LW, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2, 17107 (2014)
  21. Liu HJ, Bo SH, Cui WJ, Li F, Wang CX, Xia YY, Electrochim. Acta, 53(22), 6497 (2008)
  22. Ryoo R, Joo SH, Jun S, J. Phys. Chem. B, 103(37), 7743 (1999)
  23. Zhang HJ, Tao HH, Jiang Y, Jiao Z, Wu MH, Zhao B, J. Power Sources, 195(9), 2950 (2010)
  24. Zhou HS, Zhu SM, Hibino M, Honma I, Ichihara M, Adv. Mater., 15(24), 2107 (2003)
  25. Gao J, Lowe MA, Abruna HD, Chem. Mater., 23, 3223 (2011)
  26. Jamnik J, Maier J, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 5, 5215 (2003)
  27. Sun B, Chen ZX, Kim HS, Ahn H, Wang GX, J. Power Sources, 196(6), 3346 (2011)
  28. Zhong KF, Xia X, Zhang B, Li H, Wang ZX, Chen LQ, J. Power Sources, 195(10), 3300 (2010)
  29. Zhou GM, Wang DW, Li F, Zhang LL, Li N, Wu ZS, Wen L, Lu GQ, Cheng HM, Chem. Mater., 22, 5306 (2010)