화학공학소재연구정보센터
Polymer, Vol.99, 434-446, 2016
Differently-catalyzed silica-based precursors as functional additives for the epoxy-based hybrid materials
Two types of liquid pre-condensed silica-based precursors bearing epoxy groups were synthesized using the solvent-free sol-gel process of (3-glycidyloxypropyl) trimethoxysilane (GPTMS), in the presence of either basic (DABCO) or neutral (DBTL) catalyst, and further applied for modification of epoxy (DGEBA) - amine (Jeffamine (TM) T D-230) glassy network. The prepared epoxy-silica hybrid materials were characterized by a set of methods including UV-vis, SAXS, TEM, AFM, DMTA, tensile tests, TGA and XRF. All hybrids were optically transparent regardless to the silica-based precursor type and its content showing an improvement mainly in dynamic shear storage modulus in rubbery region (up to 4.3 times), energy to break (up to similar to 62%), elongation at break (up to similar to 50%) and thermooxidative stability. The developed procedure is particularly suitable for preparation of fully-transparent massive bulk materials in which the presence of water and volatiles from the sol-gel is highly undesirable. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.