Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol.98, No.9, 2325-2327, 1994
Fluorescence Lifetimes of Substituted Indoles in Solution and in Free Jets - Evidence for Intramolecular Charge-Transfer Quenching
Fluorescence lifetime measurements for a variety of substituted indoles were taken in cyclohexane and in supersonic gas expansions. When the two data sets were compared, a strong trend became evident. Solvent polarizability effects can be seen as stabilizing intramolecular charge-transfer quenching processes in the substituted indoles that are stimulated by the correct placement of charge accepting/releasing substituents.
Keywords:TRYPTOPHAN DERIVATIVES;SUPERSONIC EXPANSIONS;SOLVENT MOLECULES;EXCITED-STATE;SPECTROSCOPY;DECAY