화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol.163, No.10, H884-H890, 2016
Voltammetric Studies of the Mechanism of the Oxygen Reduction in Alkaline Media at the Spinels Co3O4 and NiCo2O4
The mechanism of O-2 reduction at the spinels, Co3O4 and NiCo2O4, in KOH electrolyte is probed using voltammetry at rotating disc and rotating ring-disc electrodes by examination of the rotation rate dependent limiting currents. The analysis shows that the products and mechanisms at the two spinels are quite different. At the cobalt spinel, a substantial amount of the 2e(-) reduction product, H2O2, is formed while at NiCo2O4 the 4e(-) reduction strongly predominates. In terms of both the overpotential for reduction and its limiting current density, the mixed spinel is a substantially better electrocatalyst. It is proposed that the differences arise from an enhanced rate of O-O bond cleavage early in the reduction process at NiCo2O4. (C) The Author(s) 2016. Published by ECS. All rights reserved.