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Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Vol.485, No.3, 569-576, 2017
Dissection of functional IncRNAs in Alzheimer's.disease by construction and analysis of IncRNA mRNA networks based on competitive endogenous RNAs
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that is the most common cause of dementia in the elderly, and intracellular neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) are one of the pathological features of AD. Recent studies have suggested long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play important roles in AD. Competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) is a mechanism that has recently been proposed, in which IncRNAs compete for common miRNA-binding sites with mRNAs. However, the roles of IncRNAs and ceRNA in AD NFTs is limited. In this study, we constructed a global triple network based on ceRNA theory, then an AD NFT lncRNA mRNA network (NFTLMN) was generated. By analyzing the NFTLMN, three IncRNAs (AP000265.1, KB-1460A1.5 and RP11-145M9.4), which are highly related with AD NFTs were identified. To further explore the cross-talk between mRNAs and IncRNAs, a clustering module analysis was performed on the NFTLMN and two AD NFT related modules were identified. Our study provides a better understanding of the molecular basis of AD NFTs and may offer novel treatment strategies for AD. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Inc.
Keywords:Competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs);Network;Long noncoding RNAs (IncRNAs);Intracellular neurofibrillary tangles (NFT);Alzheimer's disease