Applied Surface Science, Vol.414, 8-17, 2017
Synthesis and magnetic properties of inverted core-shell polyaniline-ferrite composite
The present paper studies the effect of polyaniline grafting on magnetite functionalized with aminopropyltrimethoxysilane. All the compounds were characterized by analytical techniques (X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermal analysis, Transmission electron microscopy), as well as by determining their magnetic properties. The electron microscopy analysis of the hybrids shows similar morphologies for all the samples. The presence of the iron atoms on the surface of the final product supports the idea of the existence of an inverted core-shell type structure, the more polar ferrite orienting itself towards water. The correlation between the maximum grafting probability and the maximum magnetization is evidenced, demonstrating the importance of the polymer grafting method on the magnetic properties. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Polyaniline-magnetite hybrids;Inverted core shell;Analytical characterization;Magnetic properties