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Fluid Phase Equilibria, Vol.444, 61-68, 2017
Thermodynamic measurement and modeling of vinyl fluoride solubility in aqueous lithium Bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide Li+Tf2N- + H2O solutions
The solubility of gaseous vinyl fluoride (VF) was measured in lithium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (Li+Tf2N-) water (H2O) solutions at salt compositions on a solute (VF) free basis of 20.15, 40.0, and 80.0 wt.% at isothermal conditions of approximately 283 K, 304 K, and 372 K using a volumetric view cell. The experimental results demonstrated that vinyl fluoride is highly soluble in aqueous Li+Tf2N- salt solutions and that solubility is directly proportional to salt loading with the greatest VF solubilities (x(VF) approximate to 0.0629) observed in samples containing 80.0 wt.% Li+Tf2N-. The experimental phase equilibrium results were successfully modeled by a standard Peng-Robinson equation of state which utilized a van der Waals 1-parameter mixing rule and four binary interaction parameters (two temperature dependent and two temperature independent). The absolute average deviation (AAD) in pressure between experimental and regressed data was 1.71% indicating the excellent model fit. The significant thermodynamic vinyl fluoride sorption capacity of Li+Tf2N- + H2O solutions indicate their potential to be utilized as improved solvents for poly(vinyl fluoride) polymerization reactions. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Vinyl fluoride;Lithium Bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide;Solubility;Vapor- liquid-equilibrium;Aqueous salt solution