화학공학소재연구정보센터
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol.42, No.41, 25996-26006, 2017
Construction of ion transport channels by grafting flexible alkyl imidazolium chain into functional poly(arylene ether ketone sulfone) as anion exchange membranes
A new series of imidazolium-functionalized anion exchange membranes (AEMs), based on poly (arylene ether ketone sulfone) containing pendant amino groups (Am-PAEKS) have been prepared. The structure of the copolymers is characterized by FT-IR and H-2 NMR spectra. The properties of the imidazolium-functionalized Am-PAEKS (Im-Am-PAEKS) including ionic conductivity, dimensional stability, thermal stability, fuel cell performance and mechanical property are investigated thoroughly. The hydroxide conductivities of the prepared membranes are in the range of 1.1 x 10(-2)-13.9 x 10(-2) S cm(-1) (20-80 degrees C). The membranes exhibit excellent alkaline stability including high thermal stability and mechanical property after soaking in 2 M NaOH aqueous solution for 300 h. This study indicates that the imidazolium-functionalized membranes containing pedant amino groups have the potential to be applied in alkaline fuel cells. (C) 2017 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.