화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Loss Prevention in The Process Industries, Vol.49, 209-214, 2017
Challenges in applying process safety management at university laboratories
Risks associated with academic research are often perceived as being much lower than risks within large-scale process industry operations. While the inventories of hazardous materials are lower within the university environment and the number of hazards may be lower, factors such as materials of construction used in laboratories and the proximity of researchers to their equipment may equate to high individual risk for lab workers. Worldwide, the number of reported lab accidents that have resulted in fatalities, severe injuries and financial losses demonstrates that there is a need for better risk management practices within academic teaching and experimental research labs. Academic and research laboratories within universities contain a diverse array of hazards, and the risks associated with these hazards can be significant if not properly managed. The misperception that university labs are "low risks" and "inherently safer" remains within and outside academia, in part, due to a lack of hazard awareness. This work discusses a proven approach to applying the principles of process safety management, widely used in the process industry, to teaching and research laboratories within an academic environment and discuss selected challenges and suggested solutions. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.