화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol.102, No.48, 9838-9846, 1998
Antioxidant chemistry : Hypotaurine-taurine oxidation by chlorite
Extensive experimental data have been collected on the oxidation of hypotaurine, H2NCH2CH2SO2H, by chlorite and chlorine dioxide. Hypotaurine is stable and reacts slowly with chlorite to give taurine, hypotaurine sulfonic acid, and monochloro- and dichlorotaurine. However, it reacts rapidly with chlorine dioxide with a second-order rate constant of 801 M-1 s(-1) to give taurine. Oxidation occurs simultaneously at the sulfur center (to give the sulfonic acid) and at the nitrogen center (to give the chloramines). The stoichiometry of the reaction was experimentally determined to be ClO2- + H2NCH2CH2SO2H + H+ --> ClHNCH2CH2SO3H + H2O. The formation of dichlorotaurine is favored only in high acid environments.