화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol.104, No.7, 1597-1601, 2000
Ab initio study of molecular and electronic structures of early transition metal trihydrides MH3 (M = Sc, Ti, V, Fe)
Ab initio calculations with accounting for electronic correlation were carried out for ScH3, VH3, TiH3, and FeH3. Relative energies of excited states of the molecules were evaluated by the equation-of-motion coupled cluster method in the single and double approximation (EOM-CCSD) and ground-state properties were calculated at coupled cluster singles doubles level augmented by pertrubative correction for connected triple excitation (CCSD(T)). The ground electronic states of the molecules were found to have high-spin and planar (D-3h) equilibrium geometries. The molecules TiH3 and VH3 possess low-lying degenerate electronic states. However, the Jahn-Teller distortion of these states was investigated and found to be small. Correlation corrections to equilibrium internuclear distances, harmonic vibrational frequencies, and infrared intensities are shown to be significant. A comparison of theoretical and available experimental data on the molecules was performed.