Applied Chemistry, Vol.2, No.2, 784-787, October, 1998
밀폐형 납축전지용 겔전해액의 특성연구
Characteristic of Gel electrolyte for VRLA batteries
VRLA(Valve regulated lead acid) batteries which were improved form typical flooded type, have been common in relative batteries industry. VRLA batteries are an enabling technology for a variety industries, particularly telecommunication, information technology, portable device, electric vehicle, a power generation system and etc. VRLA batteries have two type as AGM and gel. The gel type VRLA battery technology is not common in the interior of a country. On the technology of gel type VRLA bateries manufacture, we had a study about the characteristic of gel electrolyte and the effect of gel electrolyte when applied to the batteries as function of silica wt%. The gel electrolyte which is mixture of silica, water, diluted sulfuric acid and etc. The gravity of used diluted sulfuric acid is 1.265g/ml at 25 ℃ and silica is pyrogenic silica. Three kind of gel electrolyte were made and each of them contains 5wt%, 7wt% and 8wt% silica. The gravity, pH, viscosity and gelling time of the gel electrolyte were tested and applied to batteries. The batteries have been cycle-life test under the DOD100% with the C5/5 at 25 ℃. The cycle-life tests of these batteries are going on.