Enzyme and Microbial Technology, Vol.110, 8-13, 2018
Kinetic resolution of sec-alcohols catalysed by Candida antarctica lipase B displaying Pichia pastoris whole-cell biocatalyst
Kinetic resolution of sec-alcohols is a green process with biocatalyst. Candida antarctica lipase B (CALB) displayed on Pichia pastoris cell-surface (Pp-CALB) was characterized in kinetic resolution of sec-alcohols with different structures. The reaction parameters including acyl donors, molar ratio of substrates, solvents and temperatures were examined with 2-octanol as model substrate. 47.4% molar conversion of 2-octanol and 99.7% ee(p) were obtained after a 5 h reaction with Pp-CALB, and 90% of its original activity still remained after being reused for 10 cycles. Pp-CALB was then used to several sec-alcohols and it showed great enzymatic activity and enantioselectivity to all tested sec-alcohols, more than 93.1% of ee(p). The enantioselective characteristics of PpCALB catalysed sec-alcohols with different structures were compared with Novozyme 435 which was almost the same. Solvent free system as one way of green chemistry was applied to Pp-CALB and Pp-CALB showed great catalytic activity and enantioselectivity. Pp-CALB was potential biocatalyst of high enzymatic activity and enantioselectivity using in resolution of sec-alcohols.
Keywords:Candida antarctica lipase B;Cell surface display;Whole-cell biocatalyst;Kinetic resolution;sec-Alcohols