Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol.103, No.11, 1890-1899, 1999
Simultaneous deposition of W(VI) species and Ni(II) ions on the gamma-alumina surface: Mechanistic model
The simultaneous deposition (co-deposition) of W(VI) species and Ni(II) ions on the gamma-alumina surface, from aqueous solutions using "equilibrium deposition followed by filtration" (EDF), has been studied in the pH range 4.2-6.2. It was found that the deposition of W(VI) species and Ni(II) ions on the gamma-alumina surface in the presence of Ni(II) ions and W(VI) species, respectively, takes place mainly through adsorption of WxOyz- or Ni2+ ions on energetically equivalent sites at the inner Helmhotz plane (IHP), with strong attractive lateral interactions between the adsorbed ions. A mutual promotion in the deposition of W(VI) and Ni(II) species was observed at all pH values investigated. The pl protonated and deprotonated surface hydroxyls were found to be mainly responsible for the adsorption of the WxOyz- and Ni2+ ions, respectively, thus resulting in a decrease [increase] of the adsorbed amount of W(VI) species (Ni(II) ions) with increasing pH. Moreover, it was found that the presence of Ni(II) ions minimized the contribution of the neutral surface hydroxyls to the total W(VI) deposition. Finally, a model developed to describe the simultaneous deposition of W(VI) species and Ni(II) ions on the gamma-alumina surface showed that as pH increased from 4.2 to 6.2 the deposition of W(VI) through adsorption of WO42- ions increased at the expense of deposition of W(VI) through adsorption of HW6O20(OH)(2)(5-) ions, which decreased.
Keywords:SOLUTE ADSORPTION-ISOTHERM;OXIDE-WATER INTERFACE;MOLYBDENA-ALUMINA;ZERO CHARGE;HEPTAMOLYBDATE IONS;ACIDITY CONSTANTS;GENERAL TREATMENT;AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS;FLUORIDE IONS;METAL-IONS