화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol.122, No.14, 4179-4186, 2018
Ionic-to-Electronic Conductivity Crossover in CdTe-AgI-As2Te3 Glasses: An Ag-110m Tracer Diffusion Study
Conductivity isotherms of (CdTe) (AgI)(0.5-x/2)(As2Te3)(0.5x-/2) glasses (0.0 <= x <= 0.15) reveal a nonmonotonic behavior with increasing CdTe content reminiscent of mixed cation effect in oxide and chalcogenide glasses. Nevertheless, the apparent similarity appears to be partly incorrect. Using Ag-110m tracer diffusion measurements, we show that semiconducting CdTe additions produce a dual effect: (i) decreasing the Ag+ ion transport by a factor of approximate to 200 with a simultaneous increase of the diffusion activation energy and (ii) increasing the electronic conductivity by 1.5 orders of magnitude. Consequently, the conductivity minimum at x = 0.05 reflects an ionic-to-electronic transport crossover; the silver-ion transport number decreases by 3 orders of magnitude with increasing x.