화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol.103, No.51, 11256-11260, 1999
Investigation of encapsulation and solvatochromism of fullerenes in binary solvent mixtures
Fullerenes, when dissolved in certain binary solvent mixtures are found to exhibit strong solvatochromism and an unusual chemical inertness. From UV-vis optical absorption measurements, dynamic light scattering (DLS) size measurements and chemical tests on C-60/pyridine/water mixtures, we suggest that the origin of these unusual effects is the formation of monodispersive, spherical, and chemically inert C-60 nanocapsules. Pyridine appears to act as a surfactant around fullerene molecules protecting them from chemical reagents. The hydrophobic surfactant interactions are thought to act in stabilizing the structures into chemically inert uniformly sized particles.