화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.140, No.14, 4841-4848, 2018
Smart Pd Catalyst with Improved Thermal Stability Supported on High-Surface-Area LaFeO3 Prepared by Atomic Layer Deposition
The concept of self-regenerating or "smart" catalysts, developed to mitigate the problem of supported metal particle coarsening in high-temperature applications, involves redispersing large metal particles by incorporating them into a perovskite-structured support under oxidizing conditions and then exsolving them as small metal particles under reducing conditions. Unfortunately, the redispersion process does not appear to work in practice because the surface areas of the perovskite supports are too low and the diffusion lengths for the metal ions within the bulk perovskite too short. Here, we demonstrate reversible activation upon redox cycling for CH4 oxidation and CO oxidation on Pd supported on high-surface-area LaFeO3, prepared as a thin conformal coating on a porous MgAl2O4 support using atomic layer deposition. The LaFeO3 film, less than 1.5 nm thick, was shown to be initially stable to at least 900 degrees C. The activated catalysts exhibit stable catalytic performance for methane oxidation after high-temperature treatment.