화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Membrane Science, Vol.559, 1-7, 2018
Facile synthesis of molecular sieve membranes following "like grows like" principle
Because of poor heterogeneous nucleation of MOF on the ceramic support surface, it is usually difficult to prepare defect-free metal-organic framework (MOF) layers as shape-selective membrane on the native ceramic supports by a direct solvothermal synthesis route. In the present work, inspired by "like dissolves like" principle, a simple and facile synthesis strategy was developed to prepare highly reproducible and permselective zeolitic imidazolate framework ZIF-8 membranes on the 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluoroalkyltriethoxysilanes (POTS) modified alpha-Al2O3 disks. Attributing to the enhancement of surface hydrophobicity of the alpha-Al2O3 supports after POTS modification, hydrophobic ZIF-8 membranes are tending to grow well on the hydrophobic surface following the "like grows like" principle. Thus a well-intergrown ZIF-8 membrane with a thickness of about 20 mu m has formed on the POTS-modified alpha-Al2O3 disks. The developed ZIF-8 membranes show high hydrogen selectivity and thermal stability. At 200 degrees C and 1 bar, the mixture separation factors of H-2/CO2, H-2/N-2, H-2/CH4, and H-2/C3H8 are 15.8, 22.6, 40.6, and 549.3, with H-2 permeances higher than 2.1x10(-7) mol.m(-2).s(-1).Pa-1, which is promising for hydrogen separation and purification.