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Journal of Process Control, Vol.10, No.1, 1-8, 2000
Model predictive control of large scale processes
Model predictive control is a receding horizon control policy in which a linear or quadratic program with linear constraints is solved on-line at each sampling instance. An algorithm is developed that allows quick computation of suboptimal control moves. The linear constraint set is approximated by an ellipsoid and a change of variables is performed so that a solution may be computed efficiently via bisection. The ellipsoid is rescaled on-line to reduce conservatism. This allows the implementation of model predictive control algorithms to large scale processes using simple control hardware.