화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol.542, 63-72, 2019
Surface plasma Ag-decorated single-crystalline TiO2-x(B) nanorod/defect-rich g-C3N4 nanosheet ternary superstructure 3D heterojunctions as enhanced visible-light-driven photocatalyst
Ag-TiO2-x(B)/g-C3N4 ternary heterojunctions photocatalysts are fabricated by hydrothermal-calcination, photo-deposition procedure, and followed by in-situ solid-state chemical reduction procedure. As-obtained photocatalysts are consisted with heterojunctions between 2D g-C3N4 sheets and 1D TiO2(B) single-crystalline nanorods. The band gap of Ag-TiO2-x(B)/g-C3N4 ternary heterojunctions photocatalysts is reduced to similar to 2.23 eV due to plasma Ag and surface engineering. Under visible light irradiation, it has an optimal photocatalytic property for the reduction of Cr6+ (95%) and degradation of NH4+ (93%). The apparent reaction rate constants (k) of ternary heterojunctions photocatalysts for NH4+ and Cr6+ are 25 and 12 folds higher than that of original TiO2(B). Furthermore, Ag-TiO2-x(B)/g-C3N4 also has excellent hydrogen production efficiency, which is up to 410 mu mol h(-1) g(-1). This enhancement can be attributed to the unique heterojunction formed by 1D single-crystalline TiO2(B) nanorods and 2D g-C3N4 sheets, surface plasma resonance effect of plasma Ag nanoparticle, and surface engineering. A possible photocatalytic mechanism is also proposed by analysizing the XPS valence-band spectra and the Mott-Schottky. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.