Korean Journal of Materials Research, Vol.29, No.6, 385-391, June, 2019
전기변색 성능 향상을 위한 바나듐산화물 막의 결정성 제어 효과
Crystallinity Control Effects on Vanadium Oxide Films for Enhanced Electrochromic Performances
E-mail:,
In the present study, vanadium oxide(V2O5) films for electrochromic(EC) application are fabricated using sol-gel spin coating method. In order to optimize the EC performance of the V2O5 films, we adjust the amounts of polyvinylpyrrolidone(PVP) added to the solution at 0, 5, 10, and 15 wt%. Due to the effect of added PVP on the V2O5 films, the obtained films show increases of film thickness and crystallinity. Compared to other samples, optimum weight percent(10 wt%) of PVP led to superior EC performance with transmittance modulation(45.43 %), responding speeds(6.0 s at colored state and 6.2 s at bleached state), and coloration efficiency(29.8 cm2/C). This performance improvement can be mainly attributed to the enhanced electrical conductivity and electrochemical activity due to the increased crystallinity and thickness of the V2O5 films. Therefore, V2O5 films fabricated with optimized amount of PVP can be a promising EC material for high-performance EC devices.
- Layani M, Darmawan P, Foo WL, Liu L, Kamyshny A, Mandler D, Magdassi S, Lee PS, Nanoscale, 6, 4572 (2014)
- Li H, Shi G, Wang H, Zhang Q, Li Y, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2, 11305 (2014)
- Stec GJ, Lauchner A, Cui Y, Nordlander P, Halas NJ, ACS Nano, 11, 3254 (2017)
- Koo BR, Kim KH, Ahn HJ, Appl. Surf. Sci., 453, 238 (2018)
- Chang XT, Hu RR, Sun SB, Liu JR, Lei YH, Liu T, Dong LH, Yin YS, Appl. Surf. Sci., 441, 105 (2018)
- Liu SP, Qu XS, Appl. Surf. Sci., 412, 189 (2017)
- Kim KH, Koo BR, Ahn HJ, Korean J. Mater. Res., 28(7), 411 (2018)
- Koo BR, Kim KH, Ahn HJ, Nanoscale, 11, 3318 (2019)
- Tong Z, Liu S, Li X, Zhao J, Li Y, Nanoscale, 3, 261 (2018)
- Rakibuddin M, Kim H, Ceram. Int., 44, 16615 (2018)
- Margoni MM, Mathuri S, Ramamurthi K, Babu RR, Ganesh V, Sethuraman K, Appl. Surf. Sci., 449, 193 (2018)
- Cheng KC, Chen FR, Kai JJ, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 90(7-8), 1156 (2006)
- Narayanan R, Dewan A, Chakraborty D, RSC Adv., 8, 8596 (2018)
- Koczkur KM, Mourdikoudis S, Polavarapu L, Skrabalak SE, Dalton Trans., 44, 17883 (2015)
- Tong Z, Zhang X, Lv H, Li N, Qu H, Zhao J, Li Y, Liu XY, Adv. Mater. Interfaces, 2, 150023 (2015)
- Kamal H, Akl AA, Abdel-Hady K, Phys. B, 349, 192 (2004)
- Koo BR, Bae JW, Ahn HJ, Ceram. Int., 45, 12325 (2019)
- Kim KH, Koo BR, Ahn HJ, Ceram. Int., 44, 9408 (2018)
- Kim CY, Escuadro AA, Stair PC, Bedzyk MJ, J. Phys. Chem. C, 111, 1874 (2007)
- Bae JW, Koo BR, Lee TK, Ahn HJ, J. Korean Powder Metall. Inst., 25, 1 (2018)
- Koo BR, Ahn HJ, Nanoscale, 9, 17788 (2017)
- He W, Liu Y, Wan Z, Jia C, RSC Adv., 6, 68997 (2016)
- Wang K, Zeng P, Zhai J, Liu Q, Electrochem. Commun., 26, 5 (2013)
- Wang CK, Lin CK, Wu CL, Brahma S, Wang SC, Huang JL, Ceram. Int., 39, 4293 (2013)