Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.118, No.46, 11488-11500, 1996
Total Synthesis and Proof of Structure of a Human Breast-Tumor (Globo-H) Antigen
The total synthesis of the Hakomori MBr1 antigen, heavily expressed on human breast tumors, is related. The construction involved the assembly of four glycals : (17 (twice), 18, 20, and 26) and an L-fucose derivative, 34. The sensitivity of the stereochemistry of sulfonamido galactosylation by a terminal galactose ring as a function of the state of protection status of its C-4 alcohol was exploited in a key step. (See the formation of compound 51.) The synthesis served to confirm the Hakomori assignment of structure, and paves the way for immunoconjugation.
Keywords:MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY MBR1;EMBRYONIC ANTIGEN-3;GLYCOSIDE FORMATION;CONCISE SYNTHESIS;EPITHELIAL-CELLS;EFFICIENT METHOD;OLIGOSACCHARIDES;CANCER;DETERMINANT;GLYCALS