화학공학소재연구정보센터
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol.44, No.39, 21926-21935, 2019
Evaluation of catalyst activity for release of hydrogen from liquid organic hydrogen carriers
This contribution investigate the effect of parameters for production of hydrogen by catalytic dehydrogenation of perhydrodibenzyltoluene (H18-DBT). The sensitivity of the dehydrogenation reaction to temperature (290-320 degrees C) is justified by an increase in degree of dehydrogenation (DoD) from 40 to 90% when using 1 wt % Pt/Al2O3 catalyst. However, the increase in temperature increases the hydrogen production rate and decreases the hydrogen purity by increasing the formation of by-products. In addition, the DoD of 96% is obtained when 2 wt % Pt/Al2O3 is used at 320 degrees C. The DoD obtained for Pd, Pt, and Pt-Pd catalysts is 11, 82 and 6%, respectively. Therefore, Pd is not a metal of choice for dehydrogenation of H18-DBT, in both monometallic and bimetallic system. The ab-initio density functional theory (DFT) calculations are consistent with this observation. Furthermore, dehydrogenation of H18-DBT followed 1st order reaction kinetics and the activation energies for 1 wt % Pt/Al2O3, 1 wt % Pd/Al2O3 and 1:1 wt % Pt-Pd/Al2O3 catalysts are: 205, 84 and 66 kJ/mol, respectively. (C) 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.