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IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, Vol.64, No.12, 5265-5272, 2019
Multirate Sampled-Data Observer Design Based on a Continuous-Time Design
A multirate sampled-data observer for nonlinear systems under asynchronous sampling is developed in this paper. The proposed multirate observer is based on a continuous-time design coupled with intersample output predictors for the sampled measurements. The sampled-data system with the multirate observer forms a hybrid system and it is shown that the error dynamics of the overall system is input-to-output stable with respect to measurement errors, by applying the Karafyllis-Jiang vector small-gain theorem. This sampled-data design also offers robustness with respect to perturbations in the sampling schedule. The proposed method is evaluated through linear systems and a nonlinear batch reactor example.
Keywords:Observers;Sampled data systems;Measurement errors;Stability analysis;Sensors;Nonlinear systems;Time measurement;Asynchronous sampling;input-to-output stability (IOS);multirate observers;nonlinear sampled-data systems;vector small-gain theorem