화학공학소재연구정보센터
Macromolecular Research, Vol.28, No.2, 179-183, February, 2020
A New Benzodithiophene Based Donor-Acceptor π-Conjugated Polymer for Organic Solar Cells
E-mail:
A new benzodithiophene based donor-acceptor π-conjugated polymer (P1) is designed and explored as the photoactive donor for organic solar cells (OSCs). The synthesized donor polymer, P1 displays a wide absorption profile ranging from 300?750 nm with optical band gap of 1.61 eV and moderate ionization potential of ?5.30 eV. It has good solubility in non-halogenated and halogenated organic solvents. Next, we fabricated OSCs with P1 by blending with PC71BM, the pristine polymer processed from chlorobenzene showed PCE of 2.79%. Upon addition of external additive diphenyl ether to the blend showed a dramatic improvement in PCE with maximum of 5.33%. DPE tailored the active layer morphology and showed two times higher PCE than pristine films. These results clearly indicate that the new polymer has a great potentiality for enhancing efficiency upon solvent additives, which will provide new routes for the development of new class of polymers for high-performance air-stable OSCs.
  1. Yu G, Gao J, Hummelen JC, Wudl F, Heeger AJ, Science, 270(5243), 1789 (1995)
  2. Li Y, Accounts Chem. Res., 45, 723 (2012)
  3. Service RF, Science, 332(6027), 293 (2011)
  4. Heeger AJ, Adv. Mater., 26(1), 10 (2014)
  5. Lu LY, Zheng TY, Wu QH, Schneider AM, Zhao DL, Yu LP, Chem. Rev., 115(23), 12666 (2015)
  6. Yan T, Song W, Huang J, Peng R, Huang L, Ge Z, Adv. Mater., 1902210 (2019).
  7. Cheng YJ, Yang SH, Hsu CS, Chem. Rev., 109, 5868 (2009)
  8. Li G, Zhu R, Yang Y, Nat. Photonics, 6, 153 (2012)
  9. Aryal UK, Reddy SS, Kranthiraja K, Kim J, Cho W, Song M, Jin SH, ACS Appl. Energy Mater., 2, 4159 (2019)
  10. Lin YZ, Wang JY, Zhang ZG, Bai HT, Li YF, Zhu DB, Zhan XW, Adv. Mater., 27(7), 1170 (2015)
  11. Lopez SA, Sanchez-Lengeling B, de Goes Soares J, Aspuru-Guzik A, Joule, 1, 857 (2017)
  12. Huang Y, Liu F, Guo X, Zhang W, Gu Y, Zhang J, Han CC, Russell TP, Hou J, Adv. Eng. Mater., 3, 930 (2013)
  13. Li G, Gong X, Zhang J, Liu Y, Feng X, Li C, Bo Z, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 8, 3686 (2016)
  14. Peng SH, Tu WY, Gollavelli G, Hsu CS, Polym. Chem., 8, 3431 (2017)
  15. Ma WL, Yang CY, Gong X, Lee K, Heeger AJ, Adv. Funct. Mater., 15(10), 1617 (2005)
  16. Zhao W, Ye L, Zhang S, Sun M, Hou J, J. Mater. Chem. A, 3, 12723 (2015)
  17. Liu Z, Liu D, Zhang K, Zhu T, Zhong Y, Li F, Li Y, Sun M, Yang R, J. Mater. Chem. A, 5, 21650 (2017)
  18. Hou W, Xiao Y, Han G, Lin JY, Polymers, 11, 143 (2019)
  19. Mei J, Bao Z, Chem. Mater., 26, 604 (2014)
  20. Huo LJ, Liu T, Sun XB, Cai YH, Heeger AJ, Sun YM, Adv. Mater., 27(18), 2938 (2015)
  21. Chen W, Huang G, Li X, Wang H, Li Y, Jiang H, Zheng N, Yang R, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 10, 42747 (2018)
  22. Aryal UK, Park HY, Cho WS, Jin SH, Hwang YH, Kim HK, Macromol. Res., 26(13), 1276 (2018)
  23. Dou K, Wang X, Du Z, Jiang H, Li F, Sun M, Yang R, J. Mater. Chem. A, 7, 958 (2019)
  24. Kranthiraja K, Gunasekar K, Kim H, Cho AN, Park NG, Kim S, Kim BJ, Nishikubo R, Saeki A, Song M, Jin SH, Adv. Mater., 29, 170018 (2017)
  25. Kranthiraja K, Kim S, Lee C, Gunasekar K, Sree VG, Gautam B, Gundogdu K, Jin SH, Kim BJ, Adv. Funt. Mater., 17, 170125 (2017)
  26. Reddy SS, Sree VG, Cho W, Jin SH, Chem. Asian J., 11, 3275 (2016)
  27. Adhikari N, Khatiwada D, Dubey A, Qiao Q, J. Photon. Energy, 5, 057207 (2015)
  28. Zhao WC, Qian DP, Zhang SQ, Li SS, Inganas O, Gao F, Hou JH, Adv. Mater., 28(23), 4734 (2016)
  29. Reddy SS, Gunasekar K, Heo JH, Im SH, Kim CS, Kim DH, Moon JH, Lee JY, Song M, Jin SH, Adv. Mater., 28(4), 686 (2016)
  30. Zhao W, Ye L, Zhang S, Sun M, Hou J, J. Mater. Chem. A, 3, 12723 (2015)