화학공학소재연구정보센터
홈 로그인 로그아웃 연락처 사이트맵
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.84, 315-321, April, 2020
DOI10.1016/j.jiec.2020.01.013  Export Citation
Optimization of tetracycline removal with chitosan obtained from mussel shells using RSM
Murat Topal1, 2, †, and E. Işıl Arslan Topal3
  • 1Department of Chemistry and Chemical Processes, Tunceli Vocation School, Munzur University, Tunceli, Turkey
  • 2Munzur University Rare Earth Elements Apllication and Research Center, Tunceli, Turkey
  • 3Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Firat, Elazig, Turkey
E-mail:
In this study, the removal of tetracycline from aqueous solutions with chitosan obtained from mussel shells was optimized and investigated using responce surface methodology. For this aim, the central composite design was used to optimize the four variable factors (sorbent dosage (0.4?1.0 g), time (20?60 min), temparature (10?30 °C) and initial TC concentration (50?100 mg/L)) for the removal of TC from aqueous solutions by chitosan obtained from mussel shells. According to the RSM analysis results, optimum conditions for maximum TC removal efficiency were determined as 90.5 mg/L for initial TC concentration, 35.9 min for time, 29.9 °C for temperature and 0.4 g for sorbent dosage. It was observed that the tetracycline was crystallized on mussel shells. According to the results of XRD after adsorption, the content of mussel shells were observed as 60% calcite, 5.6% overite, 9.4% aragonite and calcium hydroxide 25%, respectively. As a result, experiments showed that chitosan obtained from mussel shells were a good adsorbant for tetracycline removal from aqueous solutions.
Keywords:Mussel shells;Chitosan;Removal;RSM;Tetracycline
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