Combustion Science and Technology, Vol.192, No.7, 1219-1232, 2020
High Fidelity Spectral-FDF-LES of Turbulent Scalar Mixing
The fidelity of the hybrid spectral-filtered density function (FDF) methods is assessed for large eddy simulation of turbulent scalar mixing. Both continuous and discontinuous spectral-element methods are considered on domains furnished by structured & unstructured grids. A parametric study is conducted of the effects of the spectral polynomial approximation (), the grid size (), and the LES filter width (). The simulated results are appraised via comparisons with high resolution direct numerical simulation (DNS) data. It is shown that the amount of energy resolved by LES depends on the magnitude of , but the total energy is predicted reasonably well for all values. Also, for a fixed filter width, the LES results converge to DNS data with both - refinements. At lower values, the rate of convergence to DNS is faster as increases. Within the range of parameters considered, provides the optimum LES resolution. The consistency of the hybrid spectral-FDF for LES of complex flows is demonstrated; warranting future applications of the methodology for combustion engineering.
Keywords:Large eddy simulation;filtered density function;grid resolution;spectral-elements;discontinuous Galerkin