화학공학소재연구정보센터
Inorganic Chemistry, Vol.59, No.9, 6422-6431, 2020
Exceptional Photochemical Stability of the Co-C Bond of Alkynyl Cobalamins, Potential Antivitamins B-12 and Core Elements of B-12-Based Biological Vectors
Alkynylcorrinoids are a class of organometallic B-12 derivatives, recently rediscovered for use as antivitamins B-12 and as core components of B-12-based biological vectors. They feature exceptional photochemical and thermal stability of their characteristic extra-short Co-C bond. We describe here the synthesis and structure of 3-hydroxypropynylcobalamin (HOPryCbl) and photochemical experiments with HOPryCbI, as well as of the related alkynylcobalamins: phenylethynylcobalamin and difluoro-phenylethynylcobalamin. Ultrafast spectroscopic studies of the excited state dynamics and mechanism for ground state recovery demonstrate that the Co-C bond of alkynylcobalamins is stable, with the Co-N bond and ring deformations mediating internal conversion and ground state recovery within 100 ps. These studies provide insights required for the rational design of photostable or photolabile B-12-based cellular vectors.