International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol.45, No.38, 19324-19334, 2020
A low-cost platinum-free electrocatalyst based on carbon quantum dots decorated Ni-Cu hierarchical nanocomposites for hydrogen evolution reaction
The effective Ni-Cu bimetallic nanocomposite was deposited on a glassy carbon electrode, GCE, that modified with carbon quantum dots, CQDs. The deposition process was done by one-step and controllable electrochemical method in an electrolyte of nickel and copper sulfate. The structural properties of composite studied by techniques such as X-ray diffraction, XRD, energy dispersive X-ray analysis, EDX, field emission scanning electron microscopy, FESEM, and transmission electron microscopy, TEM. Ni-Cu/RCQDs nanocomposite was applied as a cathode for catalysis of hydrogen evolution reaction, HER, in acidic media by cyclic voltammetry, CV, linear sweep voltammetry, LSV, chronoamperometry, CA, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, EIS. The onset potential, E-onset, for the evolution of hydrogen at the current density of -10 mA cm(-2) for Ni-Cu/RCQDs was -230 mV us. SHE that had a 100 mV shift to positive voltages in comparison with Ni-Cu catalyst. It can be related to the synergistic effect between metallic nano-particles. V. dec(-1), respectively. (C) 2020 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Bimetallic nanocomposite;Carbon quantum dots;Controllable method;Onset potential;Synergistic effect