SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization, Vol.58, No.4, 2143-2170, 2020
LOCAL PROPORTIONAL-INTEGRAL BOUNDARY FEEDBACK STABILIZATION FOR QUASILINEAR HYPERBOLIC SYSTEMS OF BALANCE LAWS
The proportional-integral (PI) boundary stabilization of nonlinear hyperbolic systems of balance laws is investigated for the H-2-norm, in which the control and output measurements are all located at the boundaries. The boundary conditions of the system are subject to unknown constant disturbances. The induced closed-loop system is proven to be locally exponentially stable with respect to the steady states. To this end, a set of matrix inequalities is given by constructing a new Lyapunov function as a weighted H-2-norm of the classical Cauchy solution and the integral of boundary output. Furthermore, the traffic flow dynamics of a freeway section are modeled with the Aw-Rascle-Zhang model. To stabilize the oscillations of traffic demand, a local PI boundary feedback controller is designed with integration of on-ramp metering and variable speed limit control. The exponential convergence of the nonlinear traffic flow dynamics in an H-2 sense is achieved and validated with simulations.
Keywords:quasilinear hyperbolic systems;balance laws;PI boundary feedback stabilization;Lyapunov function;ARZ traffic flow model