화학공학소재연구정보센터
홈 로그인 로그아웃 연락처 사이트맵
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.89, 13-27, September, 2020
DOI10.1016/j.jiec.2020.05.019  Export Citation
Synergistic effects of silica aerogels/xerogels on properties of polymer composites: A review
Gulcihan Guzel Kaya, and Huseyin Deveci†
  • Department of Chemical Engineering, Konya Technical University, Konya, 42075, Turkey
E-mail:
The present review focuses on synergistic effectsof silica aerogels/xerogels on properties of polymer composites. In first part of the review, synthesis of silica aerogels/xerogels from inexpensive silica precursors in addition to silicon alkoxides is explained in detail. The promising properties such as highly porous structure, low density, high thermal stability, low thermal conductivity and acoustic velocity, and controllable hydrophobicity of silica aerogels/xerogels and their applications are enlarged upon. In other part of the review, enhanced properties of various polymer composites are summarized in the presence of silica aerogel/xerogel as filler. The significant improvements in thermal and sound insulation performance, physicomechanical properties and service life under harsh environmental conditions of polymer composites including silica aerogel/xerogel are represented. The desirable properties of the polymer composites extend potential high technology applications of these materials.
Keywords:Silica aerogels/xerogels;Polymer matrix composites;Physicomechanical properties;Thermal/acoustic insulation performance;Hydrophobicity
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