The rational design of high-performance and low-cost oxygen evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalysts for water splitting is of vital importance for development of renewable hydrogen energy. Herein, we demonstrate an interfacial engineering strategy to prepare Fe-doped CoP nanocubes/CoP nanosheet arrays heterostructure supported on carbon cloth (denoted as CoFeP/CoP/CC). The resultant CoFeP/CoP/ CC heterostructure catalyst possesses abundant heterogeneous interfaces, which enables the exposure of reaction active sites and possibly modulation of electronic structure of the catalyst. Furthermore, this strong interfacial coupling of CoFeP and CoP as well as the integration structure on the carbon cloth guarantee high electronic conductivity and enhanced mechanical stability. Benefiting from these advantages, the CoFeP/CoP/CC-heterostructure exhibits high electrocatalytic OER performance with a low overpotential of 240 mV for reaching a current density of 10 mA cm-2, which outperforms the commercial noble metal RuO2 (255 mV) and many reported TMPs-based electrocatalysts. Moreover, this CoFeP/CoP/CC catalyst shows a remarkable OER catalytic stability over 100 h. This work provides an effective avenue for the design of the high-performance OER catalyst by interfacial engineering strategy. (c) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.