Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A, Vol.15, No.6, 3120-3126, 1997
Kinetics of F Atoms and Fluorocarbon Radicals Studied by Threshold Ionization Mass-Spectrometry in a Microwave CF4 Plasma
The absolute concentration of fluorine atoms (F), a parameter of great importance for the characterization and modeling of etching plasmas, was measured by means of threshold ionization mass spectrometry in a CF4 microwave plasma (p = 15-100 mTorr). The kinetics of these atoms and those of CF2 and CF3 radicals were studied by pulsing the plasma and time-resolved detection of these radicals with mass spectrometer. Sticking coefficients of F atoms on the different surrounding surfaces were estimated, as a function of the discharge parameters and the nature of the surfaces interacting with the plasma. It was found that the sticking of F atoms on hexatriacontane polymer surface is highly activated by the plasma generated ions and/or ultraviolet radiations.
Keywords:LASER-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE;CROSS-SECTION MEASUREMENTS;TIME-RESOLVED ACTINOMETRY;LOW-DENSITY;SURFACE MODIFICATION;ETCHING PLASMA;DISCHARGES;FREQUENCY;POLYETHYLENE;EMISSION