화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, Vol.13, No.6, 2994-2999, 1995
Application of Plasma-Polymerized Methylsilane Resist for All-Dry 193 nm Deep-Ultraviolet Processing
Preliminary experiments employing plasma polymerized methylsilane (PPMS) as a single and bilayer resist system demonstrated that the resist process developed at 248 nm is extendible for application at 193 nm, PPMS exhibited excellent photosensitivity with efficient photo-oxidative bleaching when exposed to 193 nm radiation in air. PPMS as thick as 200 nm demonstrated complete bleaching throughout the film. A nitrogen atmosphere was found to quench the photo-oxidative bleaching, However, upon switching the gas ambient to air, the photo-oxidative bleaching rapidly proceeded to completion. Both positive- and negative-tone images were achieved with PPMS at 193 nm depending upon the development process. Using negative-tone development in a chlorine plasma, 0.2 mu m line/spaces were resolved in 100 nm films at an exposure dose of 20 mJ/cm(2) and with a depth of focus of nearly 1.0 mu m.