Macromolecules, Vol.32, No.4, 1013-1017, 1999
Isomerization behavior of azobenzene chromophores attached to the side chain of organic polymer in organic-inorganic polymer hybrids
Isomerization behavior of azobenzene chromophores in organic-inorganic polymer hybrids was investigated. Polymer hybrids were prepared from azobenzene-modified poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline) (POZO-A) and methyltrimethoxysilane (MeTMOS) or tetramethoxysilane (TMOS). Isomerization behavior in polymer hybrids was compared with that in DMSO solution or in films of POZO-A. Two kinds of model compounds were synthesized, and their isomerization behaviors were also examined. Photoinduced trans-to-cis isomerization took place in all samples. The cis isomer ratios in the photostationary state were found to be smaller in solid films than in solution. Especially, model compound having a triethoxysilyl group showed a markedly small cis isomer ratio. Thermal cis-to-trans isomerization was investigated kinetically. A distinct deviation from the first-order kinetics was observed in solid films.
Keywords:CIS-TRANS ISOMERIZATION;SOL-GEL METHOD;AMORPHOUS POLYMERS;POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE);AZOCHROMOPHORIC LABELS;PHOTOCHROMICREACTIONS;THERMAL ISOMERIZATION;POLYCARBONATE FILM;MOLECULAR-MOTION;OPTICAL STORAGE