Macromolecules, Vol.33, No.3, 851-856, 2000
Evolution of kink bands and tilt boundaries in block copolymers at large shear strains
The evolution of kink bands and kink band boundaries in a prealigned poly(styrene-b-ethylene propylene) lamellar diblock copolymer was investigated by applying steady shear at strains in the range of 1-10 strain units. Boundary morphologies were characterized using transmission electron microscopy. As the shear strain increases, both the kink bands and the lamellae within the kink bands rotate continuously toward the shearing direction, leading to a decrease in the tilt boundary angle and the kink band boundary angle. Simultaneously, the nature of the kink band boundary transforms. The chevron boundaries present at low strains, and thus large tilt angles, become omega boundaries as the strain increases to similar to 3 strain units. At higher strains (similar to 5 strain units), the tilt angle further decreases, and the omega boundaries start to break, preferentially in the PS microdomains. Delamination of the PS microdomains was also observed at the highest strain amplitude (10 strain units), which was associated with the limited extent of entanglement across the PS microdomains.
Keywords:LAMELLAR DIBLOCK COPOLYMER;AMPLITUDE OSCILLATORY SHEAR;STRESS-RELAXATION;MORPHOLOGY;ALIGNMENT;FLOW