Reactive & Functional Polymers, Vol.30, No.1, 361-365, 1996
Electrical and electroluminescent properties of poly(p-phenylene vinylene) LB films based LEDs using aluminum metal as the electrode
The electrical properties of poly(p-phenylene vinylene) (PPV) Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films were investigated, wherein transparent indium-tin oxide (ITO) and aluminum (Al) were used as the electrodes. Their I-V characteristics depended strongly on the thickness of PPV LB film, and the electric conductivity of the PPV LB film was in the range of 10(-12)-10(-15) (S/cm). Their C-V characteristics showed that the capacitance was reversibly proportional to the thickness of PPV LB film and was kept constant when the applied voltage changed from -1.0 V to +1.0 V. These results indicated that PPV LB film was an insulator in this range of applied voltage without doping. Under forward bias, yellow-green light emission was observed in PPV LB film based light emitting diodes (LEDs), the highest light emission reached more than 100 cd/m(2) in the case that PPV LB film was deposited for 80 layers, i.e. a ITO/PPV(80L)Al device.
Keywords:CONJUGATED POLYMER;DIODES