Solar Energy, Vol.56, No.3, 279-284, 1996
Simple string construction method for tailored edge-ray concentrators in maximum-flux solar energy collectors
We show how tailored edge-ray concentrators in two-stage solar collectors that can closely approach the thermodynamic limit to concentration can be constructed with a simple method of strings. The procedure is illustrated for parabolic and Fresnel primary reflectors. The string-construction method is based on the edge-ray principle of nonimaging optics, is a generalization of Fermat's principle, and had been developed for the generation of earlier ideal nonimaging concentrators. The string method can supplant the more time-consuming procedure of numerical solution of the reflector governing differential equation.
Keywords:REFLECTORS