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Solar Energy, Vol.57, No.1, 69-76, 1996
Small solar (thermal) water-pumping system
A small solar (thermal) water pump prototype was tested. The pump works on an organic Rankine cycle using refrigerant R113. The design of the pump is described. Detailed temperature and pressure measurements of the working fluid for different operating conditions are performed. The behaviour of the cycle is analysed to get a clear picture of the thermodynamic process. Power-characteristic curves are obtained by a systematic variation of water temperature, pumping head and heat input.