Solid State Ionics, Vol.86-88, 691-701, 1996
Perovskite Cathodes for Solid Oxide Fuel-Cells Based on Ceria Electrolytes
The ionic current-overpotential characteristics of cathodes on ceria-based electrolytes have been evaluated by galvanostatic current-interruption measurements under fuel cell operating conditions. The effect of either mixed ionic electronic conductivity or high oxygen diffusivity on the oxygen reduction kinetics was investigated. La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 served as a model substance for cathodes with a high activity for oxygen reduction and a low oxygen ionic conductivity. The behaviour of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 is compared to that of La0.84Sr0.16CoO3 which shows high activity for oxygen reduction and high oxygen diffusivity.
Keywords:ANODIC POLARIZATION PHENOMENA;PLATINUM-ELECTRODES;DOPED CEO2;SUBSTITUTED ZRO2;OXYGEN-TRANSFER;AC IMPEDANCE;TRANSPORT;BI2O3