Journal of the Korean Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.12, No.1, 22-26, February, 2001
QCA를 이용한 포르피린의 전기화학적 특성분석
Analysis of the Electrochemical Characteristics of Porphyrin Using QCA
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초록
포르피린 유도체는 미량 분석화학 분야에 널리 이용되고 있다. 본 논문은 포르피린 촉매기능을 응용한 새로운 센서시스템을 제작하기 위한 기초 단계로서 QCA를 이용하여 포르피린의 전기화학적 특성을 분석한 것이다. LiCl 전해질 용액에서는 포르피린이 안정하게 산화-환원 반응을 반복하였고, 전위주사함에 따라 포르피린 점탄성 막을 형성함을 알 수 있었다. KClO4 전해질용액에서는 환원전류피크가 나타났지만 산화전류는 나타나지 않았고, 환원전류피크도 전위주사에 따라 감소하였다. 주파수변화도 첫 환원과정에서 급격하게 감소한 후 거의 일정한 히스테리시스 곡선을 나타내었다. 이는 KClO4용액에서는 포르피린이 첫 번째 환원과정에서 전극표면에 강하게 흡착되어 전기적 활성을 상실하였기 때문으로 설명할 수 있다.
The porphyrin derivatives have a variety of applications in microanalysis. In this study, we analyzed the electrochemical characteristics of porphyrin using quartz crystal analyzer (QCA) to develope a preliminary novel sensor system that utilize the catalytic functions. In LiCl solution, the redox reaction of porphyrin was safely repeated, and the formed viscoelastic film was verified by the cyclic voltammetry. However, the redox reaction of porphyrin did not occur well in KClO4; the reduction peaks were observed, whereas the oxidation peaks were not. Further, the reduction peaks decreased with cycle, especially considerably at the first step. The frequency also decreased in the reduction zone at the first cycle, and then showed stable hysteresis. These phenomena are observed because the porphrin is strongly adsorbed on the surface of electrode, because when it is reduced in the first reduction step, it is deactivated and increased the resistance. Therefore, no oxidation peak appeared, and the reduction peaks became small.
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