Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, Vol.37, No.15, 2711-2717, 1999
Amylose-iodine complex formation without KI: Evidence for absence of iodide ions within the complex
Amylose-iodine (AI) complex has been synthesized in aqueous solution without added KI. Complex formation (with solid iodine in amylose solution) is maximized at approximately 35 degrees C and decreases beyond that temperature. Ion-selective electrode (ISE) measurements of an aqueous solution of iodine and AI complex indicate that there is no change in the I- ion concentration when the complex forms. This suggests that I-ions (including I-3(-), I-5(-), and others) cannot be involved in forming the AI complex. The present work also reports a new and simple method for providing both the iodine-binding capacity (IBC) of amylose and the dissociation mechanism for the AI complex.
Keywords:starch-iodine (amylose-iodine);complex formation;iodide ions;ion-selective electrode (ISE);neutral iodine;iodine-binding capacity;amylose