화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.121, No.10, 2110-2114, 1999
Rates of 1,5-hydrogen abstraction in 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-n-pentyl and 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoro-n-pentyl radicals
A new competitive kinetic method to obtain the relative rates of intramolecular hydrogen abstraction versus intermolecular deuterium abstraction has been developed and used to measure the rates of the relatively slow unimolecular 1,5-hydrogen abstractions by 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroalkyl (XCH2CH2CH2CF2CF2*) and 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoroalkyl (XCH2CH2CF2CF2CF2*) radicals. Substituents at the site of C-H abstraction (X = CH3O-, CH3S-, CH3-; C6H5-, CH3C(O)O-) have only a moderate effect, with the rate constants for 1,5-shifts in the 10(3) s(-1) range. Values of k(H) and k(D) for bimolecular hydrogen/deuterium transfer from t-BuMe2SiH(D) and Me3SiSiMe2H(D) are reported along with measures of side-chain H transfer from the deuterated silanes.