Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, Vol.354, 1023-1030, 2000
Studies of the surface of fluorinated carbon in the aspect of its catalytic properties
Surface properties of fluorinated carbon were characterised from the point of view of its use as a material for catalytic purposes. Samples with different fluorine content (from 10 to 65 wt.%) were tested for their catalytic activity for a number of reactions of acid-base catalysis involving residual hydroxyl groups as active centres. It was found that they were capable of catalysing only such a reaction proceeding through the formation of carbenium ion for which the presence of very weak acid centres is sufficient. The generation of only weak acidity as a result of fluorination was unexpected, therefore calculations were performed using AM1 method to explain this fact. A simple molecule used as a model of fluorinated carbon surface enabled to predict acidity of residual OH groups which was in agreement with experimental findings.