화학공학소재연구정보센터
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.19, No.1, 75-82, January, 2002
Unsteady-State Absorption of CO2 into w/o Emulsion with Aqueous Alkaline Liquid Droplets
E-mail:
Unsteady-state absorption of CO2 into w/o emulsion was studied by experimental measurements and prediction from mathematical modeling. Absorption experiments were performed by using a stirred vessel with a flat gasliquid interface under 0.101 MPa and 25 oC. Continuous phase was benzene that has larger solubility than water. Dispersed phase was an aqueous solution of NaOH and AMP. The effects of reactant concentration, size of emulsified droplets, volume fraction of continuous phase and stirring speed on the absorption rate of CO2 were investigated. In the mathematical model, the mechanism of CO2 absorption into the continuous phase through a gas-liquid interface was described on the basis of the penetration model, while the subsequent absorption/reaction in the dispersed aqueous droplets was modeled by the film model.
  1. Baek JI, Yoon JH, Eum HM, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 17(4), 484 (2000)
  2. Blanc CC, Demarais G, Int. Chem. Eng., 24, 43 (1984)
  3. Bruining WJ, Joosten GEH, Chem. Eng. Sci., 41, 1873 (1986) 
  4. Bunge AL, Noble RD, J. Membr. Sci., 21, 55 (1984) 
  5. Bunge AL, Noble RD, AIChE J., 33, 43 (1987) 
  6. Chan CC, Lee CJ, J. Membr. Sci., 20, 1 (1984) 
  7. Danckwerts PV, Sharma MM, Chem. Eng., 44, 244 (1966)
  8. Danckwerts PV, "Gas-Liquid Reactions," McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 15 (1970)
  9. Doraiswany LK, Sharma MM, "Heterogenous Reaction: Analysis, Example and Reactor Design," John Wiley & Sons, New York, 2, 22 (1984)
  10. Danesi PR, Reichley-Yinger L, J. Membr. Sci., 29, 195 (1986) 
  11. Higbie R, Trans. Am. Inst. Chem. Eng., 31, 365 (1935)
  12. Hikita H, Asai S, Katsu Y, Ikuno S, AIChE J., 35, 793 (1979)
  13. Ho WS, Hatton TA, Lightfoot EN, Li NN, AIChE J., 28, 662 (1982) 
  14. Kim KS, Choi SJ, Ihm SK, Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundam., 22, 167 (1983) 
  15. Linek V, Benes P, Chem. Eng. Sci., 31, 1037 (1976) 
  16. Littel RJ, Swaaij WPM, Versteeg GF, AIChE J., 36, 1633 (1990) 
  17. Mehra A, Sharma MM, Chem. Eng. Sci., 40, 2382 (1985) 
  18. Mehra A, Sharma MM, Chem. Eng. Sci., 41, 2455 (1986) 
  19. Mehra A, Chem. Eng. Sci., 43, 899 (1988) 
  20. Mehra A, Pandit A, Sharma MM, Chem. Eng. Sci., 43, 913 (1988) 
  21. Messaoudi B, Sada E, J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 29(1), 193 (1996) 
  22. Nijsing RATO, Hendriksz RH, Kramers H, Chem. Eng. Sci., 4, 49 (1995)
  23. Park SW, Suh DS, HWAHAK KONGHAK, 32(5), 700 (1994)
  24. Park SW, Ryu JH, Lee SS, Hwang KS, Kumazawa H, HWAHAK KONGHAK, 35(4), 476 (1997)
  25. Saha AK, Bandyopadhyah SS, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 38, 81 (1993)
  26. Teramoto M, Takihara H, Shibutnani M, Yuasa T, Miyake Y, Teranishi T, J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 14, 122 (1981)
  27. Wang YW, Xu S, Otto FD, Mather AE, Chem. Eng. J., 48, 31 (1992)