International Journal of Control, Vol.74, No.6, 628-637, 2001
Nilpotentization of the kinematics of the n-trailer system at singular points and motion planning through the singular locus
We propose in this paper a constructive procedure that transforms locally, even at singular configurations, the kinematics of a car towing trailers into Kumpera-Ruiz normal form. This construction converts the non-holonomic motion planning problem into an algebraic problem (the resolution of a system of polynomial equations), which we illustrate by steering the two-trailer system in a neighbourhood of singular configurations. We show also that the n-trailer system is a universal local model for all Goursat structures and that all Goursat structures are locally nilpotentizable.