화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol.117, No.2, 902-908, 2002
Crossover between strong- and weak-field critical adsorption and the determination of the universal exponent eta(perpendicular to)
We report a temperature-dependent x-ray diffraction study of critical behavior of sublattice order in thin epitaxial FeCo(001) films grown on MgO(001). The quantitative analysis of the diffraction profiles reveals a crossover phenomenon between strong-field and weak-field critical adsorption which occurs at a reduced temperature t(1)=1.3x10(-3). We demonstrate that this scenario gives a first experimental access to the universal critical exponent eta(perpendicular to) which governs the spatial decay of critical fluctuations perpendicular to the surface. We find eta(perpendicular to)=0.86(5).